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Curious Investor Behaviour - Number 1 Phase Myopia At different phases of the market, our perspective changes. In the steepening down phase there is a tendency to take an ever-narrower view of the facts, focusing on near-term risk rather than longer-term reward. Conversely, a developing bull market inspires...

Curious Investor Behaviour - Number 2 Heuristic Simplification According to Nobel laureate Herbert Simon, people are so swamped with information that they react consciously to only a tiny part of it. We adopt rules of thumb instead of absorbing the entire data. In general, shortcuts serve us well,...

Curious Investor Behaviour - Number 3 Confirmation Bias Once we have made a decision or formed a view, we subconsciously emphasise information which reinforces that view; at the same time, we tend to downplay contradictory information. The confirmation bias is perhaps the most subversive of all behavioural...

Curious Investor Behaviour - Number 4 Over-Confidence According to multiple studies into human behaviour, the majority of people consider themselves superior in most day-to-day activities - for example, over 90% of drivers believe they are better than average! Over-confidence is a particularly dangerous trait in the field of investment....

Curious Investor Behaviour - Number 5 Herding When investors are uncertain about the value of financial instruments, they typically default to a herding impulse; part of our evolutionary heritage that served us well in the past. Sadly, herds are ruled by the majority, so the prevailing mood predominates. It...

Curious Investor Behaviour - Number 6 Conservatism Bias People tend to cling tenaciously to an opinion. Even when circumstances have changed, most people find it difficult to adjust their view. A study by Dresdner Kleinwort Wasserstein in 2002 reveals that analysts' forecasts typically trail reality- in fact most...